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NAME: GOHIL BINKALBA
NARENDRASINH
COURSE: M.A.ENGLISH
SEMESTER:1ST
BATCH: 2016-2018
ENROLLMENT NO:
2069108420170010
SUBMITTED TO: SMT.
S.B.GARDI DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH MAHARAJA KRISHNAKUMARSINHJI BHAVNAGAR
UNIVERSITY
EMAIL ID: Binkalbagohil1995@gmail.com
PAPER NO- 03
LITERARY THEORY OF
THE CRITICISM: WESTEN-1
TOPIC: WHAT ACCORDING
TO COLERIDGE IS THE NATURE AND FUNCTION OF THE POEM?
INTRODUCTION:
Samuel Taylor Coleridge was a born on 21 October 1772 in the remote Devon village of otters sty. marry the tenth and youngest chide of ann. Bowdon Coleridge and he was school master he was sad physically and mentally poet of the literature and also philosopher, and literary critic and he was many figure in the literature and he friend of the words worth, he was founder romantic movement of the in the England and he was member of the lake poets. Samuel Taylor Coleridge was by nature an ideal type of the man and than he was the great poet of the nature Coleridge could not right a large number of the finer poem because the quality of the colorize poetic genius does not suggest long life .
He wrote the poem the rime of the ancient mariner and Kublai khan as well as major prose of the biography Literally and he critic work on shakes pear highly influence in the work .
Thought out Coleridge life is the very depression which not defined of the during his life time and life is long opium addition .
Coleridge poem element and prose both are different poem element is like,
1. Metre
2. Rhyme
3. Diction
4. Theme
5. Harmonise
Then pose writing element its like,
1. Metre
2. Rhyme oth are deferent fiction then poem understanding is very difficult to understand than we see the prose writing is the easy to understand many word and sentences are normally we find. Than poem writing style is more difficult normally .
Nature of poem :
In the poem is the variable expression of the activity
and we see the poem is should be pleasurable than define a as species of
composition.
Function of poetry:
In
the poem is most of give the feeling of the reader like,
1. Pleasure
2. Reality
of the life
3. Truth
4. Moral
It all are is the best component is the function of
the poetry.
In the two impotent
point of poetry:
Coleridge begin this capture this impotent to him
these cardinal poetry is ,
1. The
power creating or arousing excitement the sympathy of the reader by faithful
following program regime party or religion to the truth of the nature,
2. The
power of the giving the interest of novelty by make one or more partial charger
with the colors of imagination .
Coleridge best example of the nature poem:
“ the sudden charm, which accident of the light and
shade which moon –light or sun set diffused over a known and familiar landscape
appear to represent the practicality of the combining both. These
are the poetry of the nature.”
This nature of the poem example than the ordinary
life
· What is Coleridge
poetry:
Coleridge poetry we find of the his one of the most
impotent figure is the in English poetry. His poem directly and deeply influence of
the all the major poet of the age. He was also known by his contemporary as a
meticulous in his careful reworking his poem than his other poet and Southey
and words worth he was particular impotence because many critic make cola ridge
very very idea of “conversation poetry”. The idea in this poem use
of the word and idea is regular easy language in the use of with words worth
become more famous in the may have original Ramos may originated almost most of
the entire in the Coleridge mind , as equal of the impotence of the poetry as a
poet he was equally impotence poetry as critic which he developed over many
year has been deeply influential in the field of the literary influence of the
critic.
What is Coleridge is the nature and function of the
poem:
The
poem include have as a component the some element as a prose and arrange part
of the relation to each other and to the whole. But difference is between
separate part of the qualities, those element and object aimed at in the
composition. When the different object as combination different.
If
the object of the poet may simple be to facilitate the memory to recall
identified In
the lowest sense one express possibility the name of a poem to a poem to the
well- known number end list of the days in the in difficult number more than
months.
" Thirty days hath September, April, June, and November, & c."
" Thirty days hath September, April, June, and November, & c."
It means hear we see the poem of the Coleridge there is poem not rhyme and
blank verse or he is make a super of the add to meter with and there is no
rhyme entitle these name to poem to this Coleridge replies that is meter is a
superior and than if meter is superior than add other parts of the conversation
.
Hear see the "metre should not be added to provide merely super
facial decorative charm nothing can permanently please , which does not
contain in it self the reason why it is so and not otherwise. If meter is super
added all other parts must be made constant with must be made constant with it
they all must harmonies with each other ."
We can see the a poem define special of the composition which is the opposite
work of the science and the and by the purposing of to it self and poem such
delight from the whole as his harmonize combination with nature al
quality state of granitic combination each something part .
Those according to the Coleridge the poem in the standing above of the character from prose and his poem special object pleasure , truth , is special proposing to part. Then the Coleridge give the prose the component part of the truth and pleasure is the main part of we again distinguish is the romance and the novels from poem.
Those according to the Coleridge the poem in the standing above of the character from prose and his poem special object pleasure , truth , is special proposing to part. Then the Coleridge give the prose the component part of the truth and pleasure is the main part of we again distinguish is the romance and the novels from poem.
Whose poem is the similar in the poem of his and Coleridge call of his poem a
legitimate poem and defines is the similar to poem to please. He call the
poem of the recognized as lawful determine the essential quality it is it must
be one part of the shared manner support and explain each other all in the
their explain it must be one magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of
the whole go well toga there with and and supporting purpose and known each
other know influence of metrical arrangement .
Therefore
the recognize of the lawful poem is a the spatial property resulting from the
arrangement of the part in relation to each other in which is the reading this
sort of poem the reader pleasurable activity of mind excreted by the force
attraction of the journey it self.
Hearer
Coleridge state categorically the impotent of the a vaguer idea in which some
confidence is placed created by the harmonious whole the poem to him whole of
the poem hear not one or two part but entire effect the journey of the poem.
· Two cardinal point
of poetry by Coleridge :
In the poetry
Coleridge tries to say that a poet write a poem related to nature in very
simple form and style. Any people can read and the enjoy poetry , so who poet
is devoted and loyal to the nature is the has power to moving reader heart and
mind toward the nature is writing this type of the poetry and it was decide and
by him that ,
Coleridge gave the
prove his point “ the lyrical ballads” volume of poem written by Coleridge two
cardinal point wherein the endeavored of Coleridge was deal with “person and
character supernatural and that is owed worth was to give the charm of the novelty
to thing of every day by awakening the mind’s was give the charm of the novelty
to the thing of the every day by awakening the mind ‘s attention from the
lethargy of custom and directing in to the loveliness and the wonder’s of the
owed before us.
Coleridge views of
the imagination & fancy:
His imagination either primarily or the
secondary . the primary imagination he holds to be the living power and prime
agent of all human perception and as a reputation in the finite mind of the
eternal act of the reaction in the infinite he was.
· Conclusion:
Thus, Coleridge
is the first English critic who bias on the his literary criticism on the
philosophy principal while critic before him had been we may say in one way ,
he endeavored to establish the principal of writing
Rather than to furnish rules about how to pass
judgment on what had been writing by others.
Thus Coleridge is the first English critic who based
his literary critics before him had been content to turn a poem inside out and
to discourse on its merits and demerits Coleridge bused himself with basic
question of how it came it came to be there at all. He was more interested in
the creative process that made it, what it was, than in the finished product.
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